The investigation
What happens?
The investigation of a sexual violence crime is intensive so that as much evidence as possible can be gathered for the case. A specially trained interviewer from the police will talk to you, and may ask to speak to you several times to find out everything that happened. You can ask to talk to either a female or male police officer.
The police will also talk to any other witnesses who may know something about the crime, and will take any evidence such as photos or objects that may help with the investigation.
This evidence may include items of your belongings such as clothing or items from your house or car. Evidence helps the police build a case which can be proved in court.
As part of the investigation, you may also be asked to have a medical examination. This is your choice. You will see a doctor specially trained in working with people who have been victims of sexual violence. This provides important evidence for the case. You can have a support person with you at all times.
During the police investigation and court case, you will be offered the opportunity to make a victim impact statement. This explains how the crime has affected you and your life.
You can ask the police, specialist agency or other support agency you may be working with to help you write this statement. The police officer in charge of your case will contact you throughout the case to see if you would like to update your statement.
If someone has been arrested for the crime, they may be released until they are required to appear in court. Sometimes there are conditions they have to meet such as living where they are told to, and having a curfew. This is called bail. If it is considered there is a danger to you or other people in the community, the person will be held in custody until they come to court, when they can apply for bail again.
You will have the opportunity to give your views about the release of the person on bail. You may also be offered the choice to be part of the victim notification system which means you can be notified about a number of events relating to the person’s detention, such as temporary release from prison. Your details will be kept private.
Sometimes it is difficult for the police to find enough evidence to make an arrest or prove a case in court, especially if the crime was reported some time after it happened. This can mean that the case cannot go further, it does not mean you were not believed.
What support can you get?
Financial support
You can apply for up to $250 to contribute to costs such as home security, replacement clothing or temporary accommodation, once the crime has been reported to police. This is for incidents that occurred after 1 January 2010. Contact Victim Support on 0800 VICTIM (842 846) to find out more and how to apply.
You may also be able to get financial assistance from the Accident Compensation Corporation (ACC). Call the ACC Sensitive Claims Helpline on 0800 735 566, or ask your support agency to find out more for you.
Medical support
As well as arranging a medical examination for evidence, the police or a specialist support agency you may be working with can arrange other medical checks or assistance for you. Talk to the police officer in charge of your case or your support agency.
Victim impact statement
The police officer in charge of your case or your support agency can help you write your victim impact statement.
Victim notification system
In some cases, you can register with the victim notification system. Talk to the police officer in charge of your case to find out more.
