[2022] NZEmpC 37 E Tu Inc v Rasier Operations BV [pdf, 192 KB]
...witnesses giving evidence via AVL in the circumstances. Analysis [4] The ordinary way for a witness to give evidence in a civil proceeding is orally in a courtroom in the presence of the Judge, the parties and the public.1 As the Court of Appeal has made clear, there is no presumption in favour of giving evidence in the ordinary way.2 [5] The Court may allow the use of AVL in civil proceedings, including for the appearance of a party and witnesses. Before doing so, it must...