DS Ltd v I Ltd [2023] NZDT 565 (28 November 2023) [pdf, 181 KB]
...Ltd’s invoices? d) Is DS Ltd liable to pay damages for NI’s actions or omissions? What were the terms of the contract? 4. Contracting parties are generally free to agree their own terms. A contract need not be in writing; an agreement can be formed verbally or inferred from the parties’ conduct. I Ltd negotiated some changes to DS Ltd’s standard terms, and although there was no signed contract until the later extension, the email trail provides sufficient evidence that both par...