Speaking about cultural background at sentencing: section 16 of the Criminal Justice Act 1985 [pdf, 1.5 MB]
...identify any improvements that could be made to the legislation or to the way the legislation was being implemented. The research involved 11 case studies of situations where section 16 was used and a national postal survey of judges, lawyers, community probation service staff, and community organisations. Nine of the 11 case studies (six involving Mäori offenders and three involving Pacific Peoples offenders) were completed under contract to the iv Ministry by suitably qualified externa...